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Name:  Flourine

Atomic Symbol and Mass NumberF [9]

Electron Configurations of the Elements: [He] 2s  2p

Atomic Radii: 147 pm

Electron Affinity: 328 kJ mol-1

Oxidation states: -1

Electronegativity value: 3.98

Elemental Group: Halogen

Uses and properties:

  • The most reactive and the most electronegative of all the elements

  • Pale yellow, diatomic, highly corrosive, flammable gas, with a pungent odor

  • The lightest halogen

  • Reacts violently with water

  • Processing nuclear fuel

  • Production of fluorochemicals such as Teflon

  • Used in toothpaste and drinking water to prevent dental cavities (fluorine compounds)

  • Hydlofluoric acid is used in etching glass products

Lewis diagram:

 
F.png

2     5

9.png

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