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Name:  Beryllium

Atomic Symbol and Mass Number: Be [4]

Electron Configurations of the Element: [He] 2S

Atomic Radii: 112 pm

Electron Affinity: 0

Oxidation states: +2, +1

Electronegativity value: 1.57

Elemental Group: Alkaline Earth Metal

Uses and properties:

  • Toxic and carcinogenic

  • Light, silver-gray, soft metal

  • Strong but brittle

  • Highest melting point among light metals

  • High thermal conductivity and nonmagnetic

  • Pure lithium metal in rechargeable lithium ion batteries

  • Radiation windows for x-ray tubes

  • Alloys are used in aerospace industries as light-weight materials

  • Production of spark-proof tools (alloy with copper)

  • Reflector and neutron absorber, shield, and moderator in nuclear reactors

Lewis diagram:

Be.png
4.png

2

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